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Irisawa, Eriko; Seki, Masaharu*; Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Kato, Chiaki; Motooka, Takafumi; Abe, Hitoshi
Proceedings of 21st International Conference & Exhibition; Nuclear Fuel Cycle for a Low-Carbon Future (GLOBAL 2015) (USB Flash Drive), p.1108 - 1112, 2015/09
Asakura, Toshihide; Kim, S.-Y.; Morita, Yasuji; Ozawa, Masaki*
Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences, 6(3), p.267 - 269, 2005/12
An electrolytic extraction (EE) method, i.e. electro-reductive deposition, of Tc from nitric acid aqueous solution was studied for future reprocessing. After 30 min of constant potential electrolysis by carbon electrode at -0.3 V vs. SSE (Standard Silver Electrode), Tc concentration in 3 M nitric acid decreased to 93 % of the initial value, which corresponds to 7 % of deposition. With co-existence of Pd, the value reached to 15 % of deposition equivalent by electrolysis at 0.0 V vs. SSE for 60 min. An acceleration effect of Pd on Tc deposition (promoter effect) was suggested. The concentration, however, increased to the initial value after further electrolysis and competing re-dissolution of deposited Tc was also suggested. In cyclic voltammetry measurements, it was found that the deposit from Tc-Pd-Ru-Rh solution dissolved easier than that from Pd-Ru-Rh did. In electrolyzed Tc solution, an absorption peak at 482 nm was found. It can be attributed to the complex with nitrite anion, and the complex formation is proposed as one possible mechanism of Tc re-dissolution.
Kida, Takashi; Umeda, Miki; Sugikawa, Susumu
JAERI-Data/Code 2003-001, 29 Pages, 2003/03
MOX dissolution using silver-mediated electrochemical method will be employed for the preparation of plutonium nitrate solution in the criticality safety experiments in NUCEF. A simulation code for the MOX dissolution has been developed for the operating support. In this report an outline of the simulation code is proposed and a comparison with the experimental data and a parameter study on the MOX dissolution rate are described.The principle of this code is based on Zundelevich's model for PuO dissolution using Ag. The influence of nitrous acid on the material balance of Ag and the surface area of MOX powder on the basis of particle size distribution are taken into consideration in this model. A comparison with experimental data was carried out to confirm a validity of this model. It was confirmed that the behavior of MOX dissolution could adequately be simulated using the appropriate MOX dissolution rate constant. The parameters affecting the dissolution rate were studied, it was found that MOX particle size was major governing factor on the dissolution rate.
Uchiyama, Gunzo; Kihara, Takehiro; Hotoku, Shinobu; Fujine, Sachio; Maeda, Mitsuru
Radiochimica Acta, 81(1), p.29 - 32, 1998/00
no abstracts in English
Uchiyama, Gunzo; Hotoku, Shinobu; Fujine, Sachio
Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 16(5), p.1177 - 1190, 1998/00
Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:48.11(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)no abstracts in English
Hotoku, Shinobu; Kihara, Takehiro; Uchiyama, Gunzo; Fujine, Sachio; Maeda, Mitsuru
JAERI-M 93-095, 19 Pages, 1993/03
no abstracts in English